Defensive Driving
Hazard recognition, following distance, scanning, and crash avoidance.
Defensive Driving rules in Pennsylvania follow the federal framework with state-specific limits, distances, and exceptions. The practice questions below are drawn from the Pennsylvania driver handbook, so they track the state's own rules.
Defensive Driving questions, Pennsylvania edition.
Each question links through to a full explanation, the rule it tests, and a citation back to the manual.
- How many areas of space around your vehicle does the manual say you must be able to manage? →
- How far ahead does the manual say you should be able to identify problem situations? →
- At what speed does the manual say a vehicle can begin to hydroplane on a wet roadway? →
- When does the manual tell you to avoid using cruise control? →
- A driver is following you too closely. What does the manual say to do first? →
- At speeds above 25 mph, the manual says which action is usually better for avoiding a collision? →
- Which hand positions on the steering wheel does the manual recommend? →
- You are driving through a work zone marked with a solid white line. What does the manual tell you about that line? →
- A loaded truck at 65 mph on a clear, dry roadway needs at least how much distance to come to a complete stop? →
- You are on a two-way street with parked cars close on your right and oncoming vehicles on your left. According to the manual, what should you do? →
- You cannot maintain at least 8 feet of clear space on either side of your vehicle in traffic. What does the manual tell you to do? →
- A bicyclist is ahead of you on your right and an oncoming vehicle is approaching from your left at the same time. What does the manual tell you to do? →
- You are driving a newer vehicle and its brake system warning light comes on. According to the manual, what should you expect? →
- As you prepare to slow down or stop for traffic ahead, what does the manual tell you to look for? →
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