How to Schedule Your Texas DMV Knowledge Test
Most Texas DMV offices accept walk-ins for the knowledge test, though appointments are typically faster. Below is what's required and what fees to expect.
Test format
- Passing score (%)
-
70 percent or better on any knowledge exam.
- Number of questions
-
The number of questions is not published. The Texas Driver Handbook and the department pages give the passing score but no count, and the administrative rule that would carry one cannot currently be read from an official state source. Prepare for the whole manual rather than budgeting a number of misses.
- Questions needed to pass
-
Texas does not publish this. The passing standard is a percentage, 70 percent, and the department does not print the number of questions the exam carries, so there is no fixed number of correct answers to aim for. Study for the whole handbook rather than for a margin of misses.
- Time limit (minutes)
-
Texas publishes no time limit for the knowledge exam. Neither the handbook nor the department driver license pages state one, so plan to read each question carefully rather than racing a clock.
- Test format
-
You get to choose, and the choice is a right the department has to tell you about. State law says the department shall give every applicant the option of taking the knowledge parts of the exam in writing, either instead of an electronic testing method or in addition to it. Take both versions and you pass that part if you pass either one. So if a touchscreen rattles you, ask for the written test; if you are not sure, you can sit both and keep the better result. Spanish speakers who cannot take the exam in English have a separate right to an alternate Spanish examination, identical to the English one except that the sign text stays in English.
- Retake wait (days)
-
Texas publishes no mandatory wait between attempts. What it publishes instead is a budget: one fee buys three examinations of each part of the test on a single application, and if you have not qualified after the third, you file a new application and pay again. Nothing in the law makes you wait a set number of days in between. In practice the delay is whatever the office schedule gives you, so book the next attempt as soon as you know you need it.
- Per-section minimums?
-
Texas grades the Class C knowledge exam as one composite score and requires 70 percent or better to pass. The handbook does not divide the exam into scored subsections or impose per-topic minimums, so every correct answer counts equally toward the passing threshold.
Fees
- Learner permit fee
-
$16
- Knowledge test fee
-
Texas does not charge a separate fee for the Class C knowledge (written) exam. The test is bundled into the driver license application fee, which is $16 for a learner license under 18 and $33 for a Class C license at age 18 or older. If you fail on your first attempt, your application is held for 90 days at no additional cost; after three failed exams or 90 days a new application and fee are required. A $10 exam fee applies only when you add a higher class or remove restrictions from an existing license.
- Skills (road) test fee
-
Texas charges no separate state fee for the Class C driving (skills) exam. It is covered by the driver license application fee: $16 for a learner license under 18, or $33 for a Class C license at age 18 or older. If you do not pass on the first attempt, your application is held for 90 days at no additional charge; after three failed exams or 90 days you must submit a new application and pay the fee again. A $10 exam fee applies only when moving from a lower to a higher class of license, or when removing restrictions from an existing one. One caveat on "free": the driving exam can be taken at a driver license office or through a third party skills testing (TPST) school, and a TPST school is a private provider whose charge is not part of the state fee schedule. No state fee does not mean no cost if you test through a school.
- First-time license fee
-
$33
- Renewal fee
-
$33
- Non-driver ID card fee
-
$16
- Retake fee
-
The application fee paid before testing covers the exams; the application is held for 90 days, and after 90 days or three failed exams a new application and fee are required. (The original Class C fee is $33 ages 18-84, $16 under 18 learner license, per Appendix D.)
Documents you'll need
- Acceptable identity documents
-
Texas gives you three ways to prove who you are, and you satisfy any one of them: one primary document, or two secondary documents, or one secondary document plus two supporting documents. Primary documents are the strong photo IDs. A Texas driver license or ID card expired no more than two years, an unexpired U.S. passport book or card, a Certificate of Citizenship or Naturalization bearing a photograph, an unexpired military ID for active duty, reserve or retired personnel, an unexpired foreign passport with an attached visa and a valid Form I-94, or an unexpired Homeland Security or USCIS document with a photograph and verifiable data. Secondary documents are birth records and name changes: an original or certified birth certificate from a U.S. state, territory, the District of Columbia or a Canadian province, a Consular Report of Birth Abroad, or a certified court order showing an official change of name. Supporting documents are the everyday paperwork that backs a secondary document up, and the list is long: a Social Security card, a W-2 or 1099, an out-of-state or Canadian license unexpired or expired under two years, a Texas license expired more than two years, school records, a marriage license or divorce decree, a Texas voter registration card, a License to Carry, a Texas vehicle or boat registration or title, a Medicare or Medicaid card, a veteran's ID card, military discharge records, an insurance policy held continuously for two years, and more. Bring more than you think you need; a document that is a photocopy where the list says original will not count.
- Acceptable residency documents
-
You need two printed documents that show your name and your Texas residential address, and one of them has to establish that you have lived in Texas for at least 30 days. Both may come from the same source only when that source is a local government or a service provider billing you for several residential services, so a water bill and a gas bill from one municipal utility work while two months of the same bill do not. The list includes a deed, mortgage statement or residential lease; a Texas voter registration card; a Texas vehicle, boat, or hunting or fishing license or title; a License to Carry; a utility or residential service bill dated within 180 days, counting electricity, water, gas, internet, cable, streaming services, lawn service and cell phone; a homeowner, renter or auto insurance policy, statement or card; a Texas school report card or transcript for the current year; a preprinted W-2, 1099 or 1098 for the most recent tax year; bank, investment or credit card statements dated within 180 days; mail from a federal, state, county or city agency dated within 180 days; a current auto payment booklet or statement; current military or Veterans Administration documents; and a preprinted paycheck or pay stub dated within 180 days. The 30-day clock is waived in two common cases: you are surrendering a valid, unexpired license or ID from another state, or you are applying for a commercial license. You still have to prove the address, just not the length of stay. Separate rules let some applicants use an alternative address rather than a residential one, among them participants in the Address Confidentiality Program, judges, active duty military, people who are incarcerated, and certain youth in foster care.
- SSN proof requirements
-
You must give your Social Security number when you apply, or show that you are not eligible for one. That is the actual wording of the requirement, and the second half of it matters: an applicant who cannot get an SSN completes the department's Social Security Number Affidavit rather than being turned away. If you do have a number, you do not need the card itself. The department verifies the number electronically with the Social Security Administration while you are at the counter, so the transaction runs off that match.
- Vision test required at issuance
-
yes
The printable Texas cheat sheet, free.
Every Texas number and rule we track, ready to print.
Get the free PDF