Pennsylvania License Suspension Rules
How this state counts violations toward suspension (points or convictions) and how DUI, reckless driving, and excessive speeding factor in.
- Suspension metric
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points
Source: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (PUB 95), Chapter 4: The Pennsylvania Point System Verified Aug 2026
- Threshold value
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Pennsylvania suspends an adult driver's operating privilege once the record reaches 11 or more points. The first suspension runs 5 days for each point, the second 10 days per point, the third 15 days per point, and any suspension after that is a flat one year. Six points is not a suspension for an adult, it is the first warning step. Reaching six points for the first time lets you choose between driver improvement school and a special written examination. Passing the examination removes two points; completing the school removes four. Dropping below six and climbing back to six a second time brings a departmental hearing and driver improvement school, and the hearing examiner can recommend a suspension of up to 15 days. A third or subsequent trip back to six points can bring a suspension of up to 30 days. For a driver under 18 the six-point mark is different: accumulating six or more points suspends the junior driver's privilege outright, for 90 days on a first suspension and 120 days on every one after that.
- Lookback period (months)
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12
Source: Pennsylvania Driver's Manual (PUB 95), Chapter 4: Point Removal for Safe Driving Verified Aug 2026
- DUI treatment under this scheme
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DUI in Pennsylvania is handled by direct action under Title 75 Section 3802, not through the point system. License suspensions are tied to BAC tier and prior history, and "prior history" is broader than a prior conviction: a DUI committed within 10 years after completing Accelerated Rehabilitative Disposition or a comparable out-of-state diversion program is charged under its own provision and graded accordingly. at the General Impairment tier (0.08 to 0.099 BAC) a first offense carries no suspension, a second offense carries 12 months plus a 1-year ignition interlock, and a third offense carries 12 months plus a 1-year ignition interlock; at the High Rate tier (0.10 to 0.159 BAC), a first or second offense carries a 12-month suspension plus 1-year interlock and a third offense carries 18 months plus 1-year interlock; at the Highest Rate tier (0.16+ BAC, controlled-substance DUI, refusals, or combinations) a first offense carries 12 months plus interlock and second or third offenses carry 18 months plus interlock. Chemical-test refusal adds its own 12-month suspension on top of any DUI penalty. That refusal suspension rises to 18 months in either of two situations: your operating privilege has already been suspended once for a refusal, or you had already been sentenced for a DUI offense before this refusal. The second route catches people out, because a first-ever refusal still draws 18 months if a DUI conviction sits behind it. Refusal also carries a restoration fee that PennDOT currently sets at $653 for a first refusal, $1,309 for a second, and $2,616 for a third or subsequent refusal.
- Reckless treatment under this scheme
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A reckless driving conviction carries a six-month suspension of your operating privilege. PennDOT imposes it directly on receiving the certified record of conviction, so it does not depend on how many points you have accumulated, and it stacks on top of any point-based sanction. The same six-month suspension applies to racing on a highway, careless driving that causes an unintentional death, driving without lights to avoid identification or arrest, and accidents involving damage to an attended vehicle or property.
- Excessive speeding treatment under this scheme
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Pennsylvania treats excessive speeding as its own process, separate from ordinary point accumulation, and the trigger differs by age. If you are under 18 and are convicted of driving 26 mph or more over the posted limit, your operating privilege is suspended for 90 days on the first occasion and 120 days for each one after that. Those suspensions run consecutively, stacked on top of any other suspension, and they still apply if the conviction arrives after you turn 18. The same 90 and 120 day ladder applies if you accumulate six or more points for violations committed before you turned 18. For any driver, a conviction for driving 31 mph or more over the limit requires you to attend a departmental hearing and a driver improvement school. The hearing examiner may also order a special examination or a suspension, though a suspension under this provision cannot run longer than 15 days. At least one of those sanctions is imposed. Skipping the hearing suspends your operating privilege until you complete the requirements. Ordinary speeding below those thresholds is handled through the point system in the usual way.
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